Wednesday 10 June 2015

Bak Chang (Kiam Chang)

I find it such a blessing that I am able to look back on my young days at memories of my late mother cooking together with my late grandmother, preparing meals for the family. Oh, the heavenly smell of food from the kitchen makes us children impatient for the meal to begin!

Unfortunately, when my mother passed away, I was at that age when cooking wasn't a priority and so I never got to learn from her.  But the memories of the food remained and throughout my adult life, I searched to learn and cook foods that were so very much a part of my growing up years.

Learning how to wrap a dumpling (chang) was on my list and (thankfully) a paternal aunt of mine who is also a great cook herself taught me how to do it years ago. Still, I have yet to master the art of wrapping the Chang all the same size!



I have tried a few recipes to get it to the way I remembered how it tasted like when my mother made them and at last, I got it!

According to one of my sons, "Mum, your Chang is AWESOME! Make sure you remember how to do it the same the next round!"  Haha... I hope so too!

You have to make time for making Chang.  The glutinous rice has to be soaked overnight and the bamboo leaves (with hot water) too.



The leaves will soften to make it easier to be handled!

Ingredients include dried chestnuts (soaked for some time to remove the grit on it), dried shrimps (habee) - use hot water to soak it for a while and keep the water (for use later).




Dried mushrooms (remove stalk, soak in hot water - keep water for later use)



Shallots and garlic - some pounded together (to be fried with the pork)



Shallots - sliced finely and fried crispy. Keep oil for use to fry the glutinous rice.

If you like, you can add in a whole salted egg yolk into each Chang.  Some would half it; it is optional.


Now, to prepare the glutinous rice (I used 2 kgs this time) - drain away the water.  With the leftover oil from frying the shallots, add in some minced garlic and fry till fragrant. Then add in the rice, some salt, white pepper powder (I used lots of this!) and dark soya sauce.  Mix well.  Finally, add in the fried crispy shallots and it is ready for wrapping to begin.


Wait a minute! What about the pork filling?

I used streaky pork (personally, I prefer the meat to have more fat) cut into bite sizes (2 pieces per Chang, it is up to you and your skill in wrapping!).

Fry the pounded shallots/garlic mix until fragrant in some oil.

Add in the pork and stir fry.  Then add in 1 tsp of Five Spice Powder, salt, dark soya sauce, the water from the soaking of the Dried Shrimps and Mushroom. Add in the prepared Mushrooms.

When the liquid has reduced (taste the mixture to check if salty enough), add in the clean chestnuts and stir well.


Now we are ready to do the wrapping....


Unfortunately I don't know how to explain the wrapping part ... that you would have to look for How to wrap Chang DIY in Youtube!

Depending on the size of the bamboo leaves, I used 2 or 3 at a time to wrap.


Usually it takes about 3 to 4 hours in the boiling pot of water for the dumplings to be ready.  This is the conventional method.

Now I have discovered a faster way to boil it! I use the Philips Pressure Cooker.... Only 40 - 45 minutes and they are ready! Fantastic!



No worries! If you don't have this kitchen appliance... just use the stove, but be sure to watch it (enough water for 3 - 4 hours)!  There was once I boiled it over the gas stove for 2 hours (lazy me!) and the Chang was not nice and soft inside.


 Once ready, remove from water and hang to drip dry!

Now, to try one....


Happy 5th day of the 5th Moon! Bon Appetit!

Wednesday 4 February 2015

Acar Timun

When I first tried this particular type of Acar Timun many many years ago in Penang, I was so taken by it that I would purposely drive all the way to buy it from that stall inside the Pulau Tikus market early in the morning before it gets sold out.



As the years went by, the couple selling it grew older and older and finally, came the day when they were no longer selling it anymore.

Now, there is still another person selling it outside the market, but I still preferred the one inside (and besides, there will come a time when she too will no longer sell it).

None of my friends or family knew the recipe... I searched high and low in all the Nyonya Cookbooks I could get my hands on over the years.

One day, while browsing at some old cookbooks at a flea market in Petaling Jaya, I came across an old recipe book that someone had discarded for sale.

Turning the pages... my excitement grew as I realised that I had finally found the recipe that I had been wanting for sooooo long!

Still not believing that it was that particular Acar Timun that I liked, I tried out the recipe... and .... happiness.... it was! Hurray!

So now, let me share it lest it disappears for good.... It is fairly simple, but time-consuming and in this day and age of  "not enough time to do so many things", one has to take time off to prepare it.

Lots of cutting... be prepared to get your fingers cramped up and hopefully, not sliced accidentally!

Also, since most of us now live in high rise apartments or such, we do not have the privilege of getting enough "Sun" to dry out the vegetables.... hmmmm..

First, to prepare the cucumbers....

8 large cucumbers
3 tsp salt

Discard centre pulp and cut cucumbers into strips of 1 1/2 inches lengthwise.
Mix in salt thoroughly.
Sun dry till all excess water is drained off.
Transfer to casserole.




After that, prepare the Marinades (2 kinds)

1. Turmeric Oil

115ml coconut oil
90g old turmeric roots (sliced thinly)
10 cloves garlic (pounded)

Fry the sliced turmeric roots in oil till oil is bright yellow and residue dark brown.
Discard the roots.
Add the pounded garlic and fry till golden brown. Set aside to cool.




2. Vinegar Marinade

60g ginger (shredded)
10 cloves garlic (sliced)
4 fresh red chilis
4 fresh green chilis (chilis to remove seeds but keep whole)

All the above to be SUN DRIED.

225ml rice vinegar
6 tbsp sugar
1 tsp salt

Boil the vinegar, add the sugar and salt and allow to cool.
Add the ginger, garlic and chilis to the cooled vinegar.






Pour Marinades 1 and 2 over cucumber until fully immersed. The recipe also calls for some fried sesame seeds for garnishing (but personally, I don't like sesame seeds, and so I omit it as they tend to get into the spaces between your teeth!)

Keep 1 to 2 days before serving.

I hope that you will enjoy this as much as I do, making it and eating it!